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basic hunting passing on a time-honored tradition kentucky department of fish and wildlife resources

from the commissioner the north american model of wildlife management depends on hunters this model incorporates principles of conservation from the past 100 years and was formally adopted in 2002 over the years the number of hunters has decreased fish and wildlife agencies from across the nation view this as a major problem many factors contribute to this decline including habitat loss a growing urban population and increased competition for leisure time we do have one key element upon which we can rely the people who enjoy the opportunity to step outside and enjoy shooting and hunting kentucky ...

allow hunters on private lands for dove hunts · the habitat improvement and ...

table of contents preface introducton 1 safety 2 far chase 2 healthy actvty 4 famly orentaton/mentors 4 multple opportuntes 5 barrers 6 turkey hunting 8 habtat 8 tps 9 cleanng 11 recpes 2 12 squirrel hunting 14 habtat 14 tps 15 cleanng 17 recpes 2 18 dove hunting 20 habtat 20 tps 21 cleanng 22 recpes 2 24 deer hunting 25 habtat 25 tps 26 cleanng 28 recpes 2 29 rabbit hunting 31 habtat 31 tps 32 cleanng 34 recpes 2 35 where to go basic hunting

quail hunting 37 habtat 37 tps 38 cleanng 41 recpes 2 42 grouse hunting 43 habtat 43 tps 44 cleanng 46 recpes 2 47 waterfowl hunting 48 habtat 48 tps 49 cleanng 53 recpes 2 54 elk hunting 55 habtat 55 tps 56 cleanng 57 recpes 2 58 glossary 59 for more information 61 essential elements of hunting safely bc basic hunting -

dedicated to all sportsmen who introduce new hunters to hunting v basic hunting

the more things change the more they stay the same hunting has certainly changed in the past 50 to 100 years some for the good and some not so good however the one thing that remains the same is the tradition of families hunting together research indicates that a child s father is the first choice for a hunting partner this pamphlet is designed for the family to expand knowledge about several species we hunt and the preparation that goes into this special tradition our society has changed to a point where most hunters no longer observe wildlife habits or practice with firearms on an every day basis ...

learned side by side when the family hunts together they are actually reinforcing ...

healthy activity when we asked hunter education instructors for tips on hunting various species nearly every list included the need to get and stay in good shape for hunting a regular exercise program including walks in terrain similar to what you will hunt is important if you travel to hunt in an area with steep terrain you may want to plan to arrive a day or two early to get used to climbing and descending food gained from hunting is very healthy for hunters and their families meat from wild animals is low in fat and cholesterol high in protein while some animals may store fat for the winter ...

take a kid hunting hunt makes him or her special in the family circle one of the most common health issues involves dressing for the weather while the results are not dramatic news the effect on a hunter can greatly alter his or her future involvement there are two conditions the first is being underdressed for cold weather or getting wet the hunter will get cold quickly usually very cold hands feet and face anyone who is cold and uncomfortable will truly question whether he or she desires to hunt again include some extra warm dry clothes for your winter hunting trips to prevent these conditions ...

a successful team effort is possible with desire and practice will give the mentor and the family of the hunter a high sense of accomplishment multiple opportunities hunting like all activities offered for families will become an anticipated activity when there are multiple opportunities to hunt or shoot hunting begins with practice and everyone in the family can enjoy target-shooting opportunities hunting for multiple species will also provide more enthusiasm for hunting one female hunter reported a family rule that no member can hunt deer or turkey until that hunter has brought home a rabbit ...

hunting together as a family is the primary goal by paying attention to potentially negative weather conditions knowing animal habits and practicing together to ensure proficiency the family will enjoy hunting together as a lifetime activity barriers perhaps the single greatest threat to hunting in the future will be loss of habitat in kentucky as across the united states cities continue to expand into areas of traditional wildlife habitat proper community planning includes an opportunity to provide habitat for wildlife within developing areas this is known as sustainable development the result ...

vide easy access with machinery and water sources such as creeks or wetlands are channelized or drained as hunters we can t fault the landowner as he or she is trying to make a living on the land the crop pays the taxes and feeds the farmer s family however the department of fish and wildlife stands ready to help provide habitat for wildlife if that option is in the landowner s management plan in many cases cost sharing provides an incentive for such plans when parents are asked why they don t hunt with their families the most common response is i don t have time this is inter-related with where ...

turkey hunting habitat like many animals turkeys vary their feeding location based on time of year and availability of food adult birds that fed primarily on acorns in december will include fresh greens and newly sprouted plants during spring season after young-of-the-year turkeys are hatched they require insects as much as 75 of the diet for the first few weeks of their lives however by fall seasons these young birds focus on food with high fat content such as acorns to be prepared for survival through their first winter while plant material is as much as 90 of the adult turkey s diet archery ...

pers in the early morning sun when acorns are available turkeys will feast on them for the majority of their diet during fall gun seasons they may also eat berries greens and waste grain when considering food sources as part of the hunting plan knowing those parts of your hunting area where a variety of food is available within a small area will improve your chances you can also look for places the birds have been scratching in the leaves to locate feeding areas turkeys require water on a daily basis on wet spring days this may be satisfied with standing water throughout the habitat between rains ...

as soon as i see your head and neck stay still turkeys have exceptional vision and the slightest movement will alert them if you have a bird in sight watch for an opportunity when it is behind some feature such as a tree to raise your gun or draw your bow even when you do not have a turkey in sight or working be as still as possible the bird you would have hunted may be within range to see your movement and it will be long since gone sit at large tree or in blind many hunters now recommend a blind of some kind to hunt turkeys blinds hide your movement somewhat and allow limited comfort as turkeys ...

mental note and be prepared for future hunts cleaning when a turkey is taken with a ...

recipes fried wild turkey george wright boss gobbler retired employee kentucky department of fish and wildlife resources ½ turkey breast cut into strips 2 cups of milk 1 qt vegetable oil 2 eggs 2 lbs flour salt remove all connective tissue when preparing breast meat cut into thumb sized strips being sure to slice against the muscle grain to ensure tenderness beat two eggs and two cups of milk in large bowl salt turkey strips and soak in milk and eggs for a few minutes drop strips into large grocery bag containing flour and shake until strips are well coated heat about ½ inch of oil in a large ...

habitat to hunt squirrels you need to take advantage of their diet nuts from trees the type of nut seems to vary from area to area or in some cases with each squirrel the one exception is that acorns from red oak which contains a chemical known as tannin seem to be the last nuts eaten when squirrels have a choice to find a good area to hunt gray squirrels you need to be able to identify the following trees hickory beech pecan black walnut and white oak an area with these trees near a cornfield is an excellent place for fox squirrels squirrels are not dependent on a source of water they can basic ...

derive their needs for water from their food for the most part they will drink from standing or running water if it is available but they are not required to go to water regularly as many animals are squirrels combine excellent senses with a knowledge of the trees in their habitat to escape predators when hunters enter the woods the animal s sharp eyes and ears pick up the movement and noise therefore a steady quiet approach will allow more successful shooting opportunities squirrels are prey for many natural predators and the squirrel uses all areas of the tree to escape them for ground restricted ...

still hunting and stalking most hunters sit quietly in the woods and wait for squirrel activity by hiding in natural cover or a blind hunters wait for the squirrels to show themselves stalking should be done very slowly moving from one tree to another listening and carefully scanning the area for activity once a squirrel is located check the background to ensure the shot is safe i hear him sounds like the next tree patience is a virtue whether the hunter is sitting in a favorite squirrel hangout or walking slowly through the woods plan on being patient first trust yourself as a hunter if you studied ...

the hunting squirrels will often spot a hunter and play a hide and seek game they will sneak around the base of the tree to keep track of a hunter s location and bark warnings to other squirrels a squirrel dog circles the tree and the squirrel now tries to escape the dog as the dog circles he brings the squirrel into full view of the hunter for a clean shot throw a rock if you don t have a dog to worry the squirrel try throwing a rock to the other side of the tree squirrels have good hearing and a rock may fool this one into thinking another hunter or predator is approaching be ready for a quick ...

cleaned meat this hair can be removed by first using clear tape wrapped around your fingers with the sticky side out lightly touch the hairs with the tape and remove them during final preparation for freezer or cooking look once again for ready aim shoot resistant hair once the squirrel is cleaned cut off each leg and split the back just behind the ribs as there is little meat on the ribs they can be discarded soak the meat in ice cold salt water to remove blood carefully clean all areas where the animal was shot before freezing or cooking for best freezing results place in a plastic sack and ...

squirrel soup found in recipes no source kentucky department of fish and wildlife resources young squirrels can be fried or broiled this is recommended for older squirrels 3 squirrels cut in serving pieces 3 qts of water ¼ cup diced bacon 2 cups diced potatoes 2 cups lima beans fresh or frozen 2 cups corn fresh or frozen 1 cup chopped onion 2 large cans of tomatoes drained ¼ tsp cayenne ¼ tsp black pepper place squirrel pieces in a large kettle add water bring slowly to boil then reduce heat and simmer 1 ½ to 2 hours or until squirrel is tender skim surface occasionally remove meat from bones and ...

mourning dove hunting habitat most hunters concentrate on areas where the doves feed their diet is almost exclusively seeds weed and grass seeds are supplemented by waste grain from farming operations having feet that are designed for perching not scratching they look for their food on standing plants or on the surface of the soil while some seeds may seem to be preferred at a given time the dove is primarily a bird that takes advantage of the opportunity of the present day and they will change their feeding location frequently doves typically need to have two visits to water daily during basic ...

land that is available for these hunts contact the department information ...

shoot only high birds dove shoots typically have several hunters shooting over a small area by shooting only the high birds those flying overhead within range incidents will be avoided these high flyers also offer the most challenging shots for the shooter use a retriever ethical hunters strive to retrieve every bird when the birds are flying in large flocks the hunter may be able to down more than one bird at a time a good retriever will assist the hunter in finding crippled and dead birds it is recommended that the birds be retrieved as soon as there is an opportunity they can then be laid in ...

their back for easy access to the small body cavity birds that have been picked may either be cooked whole or in halves doves do not need to be cleaned in the field as their body heat is apparently lost due to the small size of the body however if you prefer to pick them it can be done during a time when hunting is slow cutting out the breast or removing entrails is usually done after the shooting is complete and the gun will no longer be handled if birds are cleaned in the field it is simple courtesy to the landowner to either bury or carry out the feathers and entrails as with all game carefully ...

recipes most hunters recommend wrapping dove breast in bacon doused with different marinades and broiling them here are some other ideas dove breasts stroganoff arnold mitchell retired commissioner kentucky department of fish and wildlife resources 12 dove breasts oregano 1 medium onion diced rosemary 1 four ounce can of mushrooms 2 tsps kitchen bouquet ½ cup sauterne 1 cup sour cream 1 can condensed cream of celery soup preheat oven to 325 degrees place breasts in large baking dish do not crowd them saute onion in skillet and add remaining ingredients to the onions except the sour cream mix the ...

deer hunting habitat white-tailed deer find all their life needs closely associated with the forest as with many animals they are known as creatures of the edge with a love for green plants waste grain and tender shoots that they often find in the edge of cultivated fields therefore in early season the knowing hunter looks for heavily used trails within 50 yards or so of the edge late in the season however it is the forested land that provides their hiding cover much of their food and space for movement now you may want to move your stand to more secluded areas if you choose to hunt on the side ...

if hunting in such an area a tree stand near a small clearing or on power line right-of-way might be productive waterways offer another place to ambush deer one person relates that deer use streams and valley floors like humans use interstates to get somewhere fast the biological need for water can be satisfied in many ways early in the season daily trips to ponds or streams may be expected but late in the season a small hidden spring will give a big buck all the water he will need deer normally stay within a home range of approximately 1 square mile or 640 acres however during the rut all bets ...

thought was an easy shot a trip back to the target range is preferable to more misses target area of shot placement when shooting at deer the hunter should plan for a quick and effective kill he or she should look for openings through the vegetation where they can place a shot into heart-lung area the heartlung area of a deer is reasonably large 10 inch circle a shot here will cause massive bleeding with either an arrow or a bullet and the shock of the bullet will normally drop the animal within a few feet there are other vital areas on deer but patience will normally give you a shot at the larger ...

20 yard pin just behind the shoulder release and follow through know tagging and reporting procedures as in all hunting the hunter is responsible for knowing the appropriate rules and regulations this information is available on the department web site or in a hunting guide available where you bought your license reporting all kills provides the most accurate information for the department with this information biologists can continue to provide a quality deer hunting experience for all hunters cleaning there are many books videos and websites on how to field dress a deer one example is the missouri ...

be cooled in an iced cooler · in colder weather skinning the animal will be much easier if done before the animal is thoroughly cold when cutting up the meat three hints are offered · remove all hair fat muscle sheath and bruised meat that you can hair clings to the meat and can be removed with a damp cloth followed by careful search much of the taste that people associate with deer is held in the fat fat and sinew can be sliced away from the muscles with the aid of a sharp fillet knife meat around a wound will be bruised from impact bloodshot tissue may have a strong taste or not be visually appealing ...

like you would cook any other steak i prefer medium rare and cook them over the coals no more than 5 6 minutes per side venison pot roast art boebinger retired employee kentucky department of fish and wildlife resources 1 venison roast up to 5 lbs vegetable oil 1 celery stalk chopped 2 carrots diced 1 medium onion chopped garlic clove flour salt 1 12-ounce can beef stock pepper 4 to 5 potatoes optional rub the roast with a cut garlic clove and lightly salt and pepper the meat dredge in salted and peppered flour put two tablespoons of oil in a cast-iron dutch oven and heat over a mediumhigh burner ...

rabbit hunting habitat rabbits are known as an edge species they are animals that are most comfortable when they can find food cover and space all in a reasonably small area by hunting in areas with corners between field and forest fence lines and overgrown building sites hunters will have the best opportunities for multiple rabbits rabbits use a variety of escape techniques first they sit very still where they think they cannot be seen when they do run they are very good at darting in and out of cover to prevent any predator from having an easy meal when running they may include long 30 basic ...

tips let the dog do the dirty work a good rabbit dog is worth its weight in rabbits cottontails tend to have a small area for escape and will return to the same general area where first jumped a slow working dog will allow the rabbit to slowly return while the dog s barking lets the hunter know rabbit and dog are approaching hunting with a dog can best be accomplished with a shotgun as you should expect a moving target across a small shooting area retrieve rabbit quickly when you shoot a rabbit being trailed by a dog retrieve it before the dog arrives dogs may maul the rabbit which isn t good for ...

walking or stalking fencerows without a dog hunters may elect to either walk through cover forcing the rabbits to run or stalk quietly near good habitat the walking method is good with a group of hunters taking turns walking in the thickest cover communication is vital to keep track of hunter location and to alert a fellow hunter when a rabbit is running toward him as rabbits will be running a shotgun is usually the firearm of choice when walking stalking is often practiced when hunting alone and is very effective after snowfall hunters should plan to hunt the rabbit s home one step at a time take ...

know other hunter location you should always know where other hunters in your party are located as you hunt if you are hunting in good habitat there may also be other hunters in the area give them space for their hunt and keep track of their location just as you talk with your own party speak to other hunting parties so they know where you are and where you are going cleaning rabbits should be field dressed especially in warmer weather all fresh meat begins to spoil quickly and warm temperatures held by the internal organs can enhance spoilage most hunters that field dress their rabbits keep plastic ...

i see that hunter but i don t think she sees me and squeeze the bag until water begins to leak out the top this removes all air seal the top and place in the freezer meat should be good up to six months recipes hasenpfeffer found in recipes no source kentucky department of fish and wildlife resources 2 rabbits cut in serving pieces 1/8 tsp pepper 1 12-ounce bottle or can of beer 1 tsp mixed pickling spices 1 tsp salt 1 cup vinegar 2 large onions sliced ¼ cup flour ¼ cup vegetable oil 1 tsp sugar combine vinegar beer onions pickling spices salt and pepper in a large earthenware bowl add rabbit pieces ...

country fried rabbit with gravy pat ball the bullshooter newsletter 1 rabbit cut in serving pieces ¼ tbsp pepper ¾ tbsp seasoned salt ½ package baby carrots cooked 1 cup rice cooked and set aside ¾ cup flour ¼ tbsp salt ¾ cup oil ½ cup red cooking wine 2 ½ to 3 cups of water mix salts pepper and flour in a large bowl put oil in a separate bowl rub or brush all parts of rabbit pieces with oil then dredge in flour mixture repeat oil/flour step at least one more time pour remaining oil into a deep skillet and heat oil add rabbit pieces to oil brown on all sides add the wine and 2 cups of water reduce ...

quail hunting habitat hunting bobwhite quail is one of the most exciting adventures in hunting a covey explosion at your feet even when your dog is on point may leave you quivering holding a full gun no shots no birds quail populations are highly dependent on the weather severe winters can eliminate a high percentage of the birds with small bodies they cannot store enough energy to survive long periods of cold weather therefore quail must eat to survive cold weather and they can t scratch through snow as well as larger birds such as turkeys this makes it very important to have food plots including ...

agers estimate the number of birds for the following season after the birds mate frequency of spring rains becomes important when the nest is flooded hens will normally attempt to nest again if their first attempt fails however once hatched the chicks are reasonably small creatures and a cold rain can chill them to the point where they do not survive like several other animals quail are known as an edge species they prefer reasonably dense cover within walking distance of food during hunting season the primary food for quail will be weed seed and waste grain in the field if the landowner has planted ...

the open an area having corridors of heavy cover to the water will be the area where they will concentrate native grasses that allow the birds to search for food within the grassy cover are ideal cover plants for quail these grasses can be identified easily if you can see barren soil between tall clumps of grass that is good quail cover if it is a mat of grass on the soil the birds can not move easily through the grass and food is more difficult to find coveys of quail will be found in the same area year after year if the habitat remains constant and weather conditions are good individual quail ...

dead bird to hide other hunters because of this and the excitement of a covey flush each hunter needs to know the location of other hunters and establish safe shooting lanes blaze orange hunting clothes will help all hunters maintain visual contact covey rise flushing a covey of quail is as exciting as any activity in shooting when you locate a covey of quail they will typically flush from a very small area no more than a few square feet take a mental note of the number of birds that flush pick a single bird shoot pick a second bird shoot mark downed birds and watch the flight path of the remaining ...

retrieve downed birds quail are a valuable wildlife resource and hunters should make every attempt to find each downed bird don t rely on your dog to see it fall as it may be difficult for the dog to see a downed bird in heavy cover mark the location of the bird and direct your dog to that spot for the best opportunity to retrieve it if not found immediately mark the spot with a hat or glove and proceed in slowly increasing circles listen for fluttering wings as a wounded bird that has hidden will have a few seconds of wing action as it dies cleaning quail are small birds and will cool quickly ...

recipes fried quail for breakfast art boebinger retired employee kentucky department of fish and wildlife resources 6 quail ½ cup of flour 1 tsp pepper 6-9 slices bacon 1 tsp salt gravy optional mix flour salt and pepper and place in a bag split quail in half add them to the bag and coat them in flour mixture by shaking fry bacon in a cast-iron skillet until crisp transfer bacon to plate with absorbent paper cover to keep warm fry quail in the bacon grease over medium-high heat until they are nice golden brown on both sides reduce heat and continue cooking the birds until they are just tender ...

grouse hunting habitat grouse eat a variety of plant material supplemented by insects when they find them acorns are vital in winter because the fat gained from them increases grouse body fat and increases the breeding potential for females the following spring however shoots nuts and berries are all included in the diet of adult birds throughout the year the buds from various fruit and nut-bearing trees are also important for the young of the year insects are very important during the first few weeks of life like all animals grouse require water for their bodily functions but it is not a consideration ...

casionally birds are found in trees but they typically hide on the ground in heavy snow they will create burrows in the snow to conserve body heat grouse normally stay within a mile of where they are hatched in springtime males drum to attract females and therefore have a smaller home range females travel to the drumming male to breed then travel again to find a suitable nesting site her brood typically disperses in fall with individual birds seeking suitable habitat however it is not unusual to find several birds using the same area due to prime habitat features in northern states grouse are considered ...

tips bird dog is most important asset good exercise a grouse hunter may spend many hours training his or her dog genetics play an important role in determining the success of the dog due to a keen sense of smell and enhanced range a trained dog will help a hunter find more grouse a dog is often a necessity when trying to find a bird that has been shot listen in spring to hunt in fall one of the easiest ways to prepare for fall hunting is to listen for the drumming males in the spring by locating where adult birds are breeding and raising the broods the hunter will know which areas are most likely ...

identify prime habitat when there is a major disturbance in the forest such as timber harvest fire or natural storm the forest immediately begins to recover the best stage for grouse is from 5-12 years after the disturbance while hunting in the areas where this secondary succession is at its peak for grouse production watch for other areas in your hunting range where the peak will be reached in the next few years this way you will be prepared for future hot spots hunt all hollers a given drainage may have several hollers leading to the main valley hunt each one intently the area where you found ...

the same way as a chicken with the breast left in one piece to freeze the bird place them in a plastic bag with water covering all pieces as with other game remove the air from the bag and place in the freezer birds frozen this way should be well preserved for at least 6 months recipes ruffed grouse with orange slices art boebinger retired employee kentucky department of fish and wildlife resources 4 grouse salt and pepper to taste 4 slices of bacon ¼ cup butter melted grated peel of one orange 2 tbsp orange juice 1 tsp lemon juice chopped parsley 4 ¼ inch thick orange slices peeled and seeded ...

waterfowl hunting this section will give the hunter some general information about all waterfowl waterfowl hunters may be hunting for one species on a given day but they do not normally hunt for a single species all season long however it does happen that only one species is in season such as late season snow geese habitat water is the common denominator in habitat for these birds as water is a primary factor in food shelter and space for waterfowl the biological need for water is easily satisfied as with any other group of animals habitat requirements vary for different waterfowl while you may ...

the waterbody being on the water allows ducks and geese to leisurely escape most predators find food and rest the diet of geese includes a high proportion of grass and leftover grain in cultivated fields they will eat aquatic plants but tend to feed more on dry land ducks fall into two categories divers and dabblers divers will dive underwater to find food in fairly deep water while dabblers simply turn their tails up and feed a few inches underwater both divers and dabblers eat vegetation in the water along with snails and insects that are on the plants ducks will also feed on leftover grain in ...

know waterfowl species each hunter should be able to identify various species and distinguish males from females mallards as the birds fly toward the blind identifying features include color size silhouette and call the flight or resting pattern can also help you identify species at a distance certain species may be protected in a given year or have greatly reduced harvest by early identification the hunter can pass up a shot on a given bird and help conserve that species for the future practice your calling and shooting before hunting as with most hunting preparation will result in higher success ...

practiced on targets going away however through practice shooters will not only become better at moving targets they will also be more aware of appropriate range for an effective shot early season versus late season ducks in the early part of the fall wood ducks and teal are available in kentucky as the season progresses these smaller birds may leave with any given cold front the smaller ducks are fast flyers turn quickly and take advantage of nearby cover the birds that arrive from the north early in the season will primarily be hens with their broods the young of the year birds are smaller and ...

locations for morning and afternoon hunts using sun direction gives you the ...

they should be coming from the lake over there range another visual effect is rate of wing beat while a goose wing beat is only about half that of mallards the flight speed is approximately the same by using the same swing and follow through techniques for all wing shooting this perception is eliminated when shooting birds that you are calling into the blind remember to shoot them as they come in not going away cleaning field dressing waterfowl is reasonably easy with a sharp pocket knife split the skin below the tip of the breast reach inside the body cavity and remove the internal organs the ...

you may want to cook in a manner that allows the fat to drain away from the bird as with other game cover all parts of each bird in water and freeze them if you plan to freeze plucked ducks or geese plan on using the birds earlier than you would other game the fat under the skin can become foul quicker than the meat and can spoil the taste of the birds recipes duck breasts in gravy vernon anderson retired employee kentucky department of fish and wildlife resources 4 ­ 6 breasts 2 cans of cream of mushroom soup 2 cans of milk rice flour oil cut breasts into 1/8 inch strips roll in flour and brown ...

elk hunting habitat when hunting most animals the hunter is concerned with the habitat needs for individual animals or small groups with elk the hunter needs to think in terms of the herd this may be one bull and four to as many as 25 cows these are much larger animals than other game species that are hunted in kentucky the food and water requirements therefore are considerably more than those required by deer for example elk are known as a grazing animal most of their food will be grass but they do include some tender shoots from woody plants in their diet to use feeding habits in hunting elk ...

warm days or south facing slopes on cold days when searching for elk look for the light colored rump patch this patch of hair around the tail can be visible at long distances early in the morning on cold days hunters can search heavily wooded areas for clouds of steam produced as elk exhale an individual herd of elk may stay within one square mile area for several weeks if undisturbed they may also move 15 miles overnight without warning or disturbance in kentucky elk have not displayed the winter migration that is seen in western states however individual animals have been found far from the intended ...

wise the brow tines two tines closest to the base of the antlers are also equal to the length of the mature bull s face or longer heavier loads for sure kill if you are hunting elk with the same gun you use to hunt deer you should plan to find cartridges with heavier loads while the lighter load may kill the elk you may be tracking the animal a greater distance the desire is a quick and efficient kill and a heavier bullet will do more damage at the point of impact think of travel routes restoration elk do not migrate in kentucky as they do in western states however they do have daily habit patterns ...

the final stage of an exciting kentucky elk hunt you how to field dress an elk in addition to the tips on deer the hazards a hunter faces with elk are physical exhaustion pulled muscles and back problems field dressing skinning quartering an elk and loading it onto pack horses can take three people several hours depending on the time of year you will want to get the meat cooled as quickly as possible while most deer can be quartered and placed in a large cooler you will need several coolers with ice for an elk the same methods described for deer will work for elk if you desire to wrap and freeze ...

ken s woodsman stew kenneth kirby danville ky 1½ pound elk meat cut in ¾ inch pieces 3 stalks chopped celery 3 cloves garlic chopped 1 tsp oregano 1 tsp seasoned salt 3 cups water salt to taste ¼ tsp red pepper optional 3 carrots chopped 6 potatoes 2 large onions coarsely diced 1 15 ½ ounce can yellow hominy 1 tsp basil 1 tsp cumin ½ tsp black pepper 1 can beer 1 cup wine in an iron pot brown meat in 2 tablespoons of oil when browned drain liquid add all other ingredients and seasonings simmer 2 hours or until the elk meat is tender rex s steamboat elk 10 pound elk roast 1 cup brown sugar 4 tbs ...

glossary aquatic referring to water baiting placing food in an area to attract wildlife blind a structure designed to hide humans in natural areas block and tackle a simple machine used to lift objects brood the group of young raised by a female bird camouflage clothing or material used to blend into natural surroundings canine referring to dogs canopy the top of the trees channelize to change usually straighten the natural waterways chaos in nature ever changing conditions which alter the natural world conservation in reference to wildlife the wise use of natural resources corridor ...

muscle sheath the tissue around the muscles native a term to refer to those plants and animals that naturally occur in an area parasite an organism that takes its energy from another organism without killing it pelvic the major bone between the hips population the number of animals of a given species predator an organism that kills another organism to gain energy preservation a process to keep things exactly like they are today prey an organism that is killed by predators and used for energy rub a place where male deer or elk polish their antlers on trees or shrubs rut refers to the breeding ...

this publication was written to give new hunters ideas about hunting many species the next step is up to you for those people who are using the web based version we recommend you use your search engine on the web to specify your individual needs most sites also contain a list of books videos and cookbooks for those who are reading the printed version of this booklet we recommend you use your local library look for books and magazine articles that focus on hunting specialties that interest you good friends a good meal basic hunting 61

firearm safety tips · properly store firearms and ammunition when they are not in use · treat every firearm as if it were loaded every time · when handling firearms keep them pointed in a safe direction whether they are loaded or not · point firearms only at objects that you intend to shoot this does not include televisions · when hunting know the location of all hunting partners and others in the field this includes canine partners.